Equal-exposure complaint evidence and changes in the reported problem mix

1989 vs 1990 FORD THUNDERBIRD

NHTSA Consumer Complaints complaints · snapshot 2026-08-21

Share shifts show how a vehicle's problem mix changed. They do not measure reliability, and complaint counts are not normalized for sales volume.

First 443 months on market for each model year

Exposure window calculated through Aug 22, 2026

Age-matched reports

▲ 13.9% more reports in the equal exposure window

NHTSA Consumer Complaints complaints · snapshot 2026-08-21

Component share shift

Bars start at the neutral midpoint. Left means a smaller share; right means a larger share.

View component share data as a table
Component 1989 share 1990 share Share change
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL 20.5% 9.4% ▼ 11.1 pts smaller share
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 18.0% 24.5% ▲ 6.4 pts larger share
SERVICE BRAKES 16.4% 21.6% ▲ 5.2 pts larger share
SEAT BELTS 12.3% 16.6% ▲ 4.3 pts larger share
WHEELS 3.3% not reported ▼ 3.3 pts smaller share
POWER TRAIN 1.6% 4.3% ▲ 2.7 pts larger share
EXTERIOR LIGHTING 1.6% 4.3% ▲ 2.7 pts larger share
SUSPENSION 2.5% not reported ▼ 2.5 pts smaller share
VISIBILITY 2.5% 0.7% ▼ 1.7 pts smaller share
TIRES 2.5% 0.7% ▼ 1.7 pts smaller share
ENGINE 8.2% 7.2% ▼ 1.0 pts smaller share
AIR BAGS not reported 0.7% ▲ 0.7 pts larger share
STRUCTURE 0.8% 1.4% ▲ 0.6 pts larger share
FUEL SYSTEM 4.1% 3.6% ▼ 0.5 pts smaller share
STEERING 2.5% 2.2% ▼ 0.3 pts smaller share
UNKNOWN OR OTHER 73.0% 74.1% ▲ 1.2 pts larger share

NHTSA Safety Recalls recalls · snapshot 2026-08-22

Recall campaigns

1989 5

Campaign components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE, SERVICE BRAKES, AIR, and SUSPENSION

1990 4

Campaign components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM and VISIBILITY

NHTSA Consumer Complaints complaints · snapshot 2026-08-21

Safety signals

◆ Fires
24 → 19
◆ Injuries
9 → 8