2014 Tesla Model S Problems and Recalls (363 Complaints)

The most-reported problem on the 2014 Tesla Model S is Suspension (22% of 363 owner reports). There are 9 safety recalls. Check the VIN and inspect Suspension — this is the NHTSA file, not a score.

NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation Snapshot 2026-09-07 363 complaints · 9 recalls

What problems show up on the 2014 Tesla Model S?

80 of 363 filings named Suspension (22% of the file). That is what owners wrote, not a shop diagnosis of the vehicle in the driveway.

Second is Electrical (70 reports).

There are 9 official safety recalls on this year. They were filed about Seat belts, Steering, Airbags, Rear camera / backup safety, and Electrical. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov — a campaign on this page can still be open on a specific truck.

The 2013 has 455 reports on file; this year has 363. A smaller lifetime total is not a clean bill of health. If you need a fairer comparison, use the equal-time view.

What to check before you buy a 2014 Tesla Model S

A useful visit to this page takes five minutes. YearTell does not score years and cannot see the vehicle in front of you.

  1. Look up the VIN for open recalls at nhtsa.gov. This year has 9 campaigns on file below.
  2. Suspension. Listen for clunks over bumps and look at tire wear for alignment issues.
  3. Electrical. Have a shop scan for stored codes and check battery, charging and any warning lights that stay on.
  4. Lights. Walk around the vehicle: headlights, brake lights and turn signals all working.
  5. Skim a few owner reports below for Suspension. Look for the same symptom repeating.
  6. Take that list to a mechanic. Do not turn the complaint total into a score.

What owners reported

System named most often: Suspension 80 complaints · 22.0% of the file
Crashes, fires, injuries and deaths in those filings:
  • Crashes 52
  • Fires 9
  • Injuries 19
  • Deaths 13
NHTSA Consumer Complaints Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record Read our complete data methodology →

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

Which systems owners named

Share of owner complaints filed against each vehicle system. These shares are not adjusted for how many vehicles were sold.

Which systems owners named Suspension (SUSPENSION) appears in 80 of 363 owner complaints (22.0%) in this vehicle snapshot. Suspension (SUSPENSION): 80 complaints, 22.0% of reports Suspension (SUSPENSION) 25 crash reports 1 fire reports 80 · 22.0% Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM): 70 complaints, 19.3% of reports Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM) 4 fire reports 70 · 19.3% Lights (EXTERIOR LIGHTING): 24 complaints, 6.6% of reports Lights (EXTERIOR LIGHTING) 1 crash reports 24 · 6.6% Steering (STEERING): 18 complaints, 5.0% of reports Steering (STEERING) 2 crash reports 18 · 5.0% Transmission / driveline (POWER TRAIN): 17 complaints, 4.7% of reports Transmission / driveline (POWER TRAIN) 17 · 4.7% Cruise / speed control (VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL): 16 complaints, 4.4% of reports Cruise / speed control (VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL) 10 crash reports 16 · 4.4% Fuel system (FUEL SYSTEM): 14 complaints, 3.9% of reports Fuel system (FUEL SYSTEM) 1 crash reports 2 fire reports 14 · 3.9% Body / frame (STRUCTURE): 12 complaints, 3.3% of reports Body / frame (STRUCTURE) 12 · 3.3% Automatic braking / collision warning (FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE): 8 complaints, 2.2% of reports Automatic braking / collision warning (FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE) 8 · 2.2% Unclassified NHTSA leftover: 101 complaints, 27.8% of reports Unclassified NHTSA leftover 9 crash reports 1 fire reports 101 · 27.8% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

“Unclassified NHTSA leftover” is not a car part. It is a filing bucket and always sits last.

View component data as a table
System / Component Complaints Share of Reports Safety Reports (Crashes / Fires)
Suspension (SUSPENSION) 80 22.0% 25 crashes · 1 fires
Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM) 70 19.3% 0 crashes · 4 fires
Lights (EXTERIOR LIGHTING) 24 6.6% 1 crashes · 0 fires
Steering (STEERING) 18 5.0% 2 crashes · 0 fires
Transmission / driveline (POWER TRAIN) 17 4.7% 0 crashes · 0 fires
Cruise / speed control (VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL) 16 4.4% 10 crashes · 0 fires
Fuel system (FUEL SYSTEM) 14 3.9% 1 crashes · 2 fires
Body / frame (STRUCTURE) 12 3.3% 0 crashes · 0 fires
Automatic braking / collision warning (FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE) 8 2.2% 0 crashes · 0 fires
Unclassified NHTSA leftover 101 27.8% 9 crashes · 1 fires
NHTSA Consumer Complaints, NHTSA Safety Recalls, and NHTSA Defect Investigations Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

When reports and recalls showed up

When owners filed reports, and when recall campaigns showed up.

When reports and recalls showed up Owner reports in this snapshot begin in Jul 2014; the first recall shown was reported in Nov 2015. 2014-Q3: 2 owner reports 2 2015-Q1: 7 owner reports 7 2015-Q2: 4 owner reports 4 2015-Q3: 2 owner reports 2 2015-Q4: 2 owner reports 2 2016-Q1: 8 owner reports 8 2016-Q2: 2 owner reports 2 2016-Q3: 3 owner reports 3 2016-Q4: 4 owner reports 4 2017-Q1: 9 owner reports 9 2017-Q2: 5 owner reports 5 2017-Q3: 4 owner reports 4 2017-Q4: 7 owner reports 7 2018-Q1: 6 owner reports 6 2018-Q2: 9 owner reports 9 2018-Q4: 4 owner reports 4 2019-Q1: 4 owner reports 4 2019-Q2: 3 owner reports 3 2019-Q3: 10 owner reports 10 2019-Q4: 16 owner reports 16 2020-Q1: 13 owner reports 13 2020-Q2: 32 owner reports 32 2020-Q3: 50 owner reports 50 2020-Q4: 18 owner reports 18 2021-Q1: 21 owner reports 21 2021-Q2: 16 owner reports 16 2021-Q3: 3 owner reports 3 2021-Q4: 5 owner reports 5 2022-Q1: 7 owner reports 7 2022-Q2: 4 owner reports 4 2022-Q3: 10 owner reports 10 2022-Q4: 9 owner reports 9 2023-Q1: 7 owner reports 7 2023-Q2: 5 owner reports 5 2023-Q3: 8 owner reports 8 2023-Q4: 5 owner reports 5 2024-Q1: 9 owner reports 9 2024-Q2: 4 owner reports 4 2024-Q3: 2 owner reports 2 2024-Q4: 1 owner reports 1 2025-Q1: 5 owner reports 5 2025-Q2: 1 owner reports 1 2025-Q3: 3 owner reports 3 2025-Q4: 4 owner reports 4 2026-Q1: 5 owner reports 5 2026-Q2: 4 owner reports 4 2026-Q3: 1 owner reports 1 Owner reports Jul 2014 Jul 2026 Recall campaign 15V780000 ◆ Recall campaign 15V780000 Recall campaign 17V260000 ◆ Recall campaign 17V260000 Recall campaign 18V204000 ◆ Recall campaign 18V204000 Recall campaign 19V002000 ◆ Recall campaign 19V002000 Recall campaign 21V035000 ◆ Recall campaign 21V035000 Recall campaign 21V00B000 ◆ Recall campaign 21V00B000 Recall campaign 23V838000 ◆ Recall campaign 23V838000 Recall campaign 24V051000 ◆ Recall campaign 24V051000 Recall campaign 24V376000 ◆ Recall campaign 24V376000 Investigation PE16007 ● Investigation PE16007 Investigation DP19005 ● Investigation DP19005 Investigation DP20001 ● Investigation DP20001 Investigation PE20010 ● Investigation PE20010 Investigation EA20003 ● Investigation EA20003 Investigation PE20020 ● Investigation PE20020 Investigation PE21020 ● Investigation PE21020 Investigation EA21002 ● Investigation EA21002 Investigation EA22002 ● Investigation EA22002 Investigation DP22005 ● Investigation DP22005 Investigation DP23001 ● Investigation DP23001 Investigation DP23002 ● Investigation DP23002 Investigation RQ24009 ● Investigation RQ24009
  • Campaign 18V204000 was reported 1,111 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 19V002000 was reported 278 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 21V035000 was reported 13 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 21V00B000 was reported 2,517 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 23V838000 was reported 3,212 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 24V051000 was reported 3,261 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
View timeline records as a table
Date Record type Count Record identifier
2014-Q3 Owner reports 2
2015-Q1 Owner reports 7
2015-Q2 Owner reports 4
2015-Q3 Owner reports 2
2015-Q4 Owner reports 2
2016-Q1 Owner reports 8
2016-Q2 Owner reports 2
2016-Q3 Owner reports 3
2016-Q4 Owner reports 4
2017-Q1 Owner reports 9
2017-Q2 Owner reports 5
2017-Q3 Owner reports 4
2017-Q4 Owner reports 7
2018-Q1 Owner reports 6
2018-Q2 Owner reports 9
2018-Q4 Owner reports 4
2019-Q1 Owner reports 4
2019-Q2 Owner reports 3
2019-Q3 Owner reports 10
2019-Q4 Owner reports 16
2020-Q1 Owner reports 13
2020-Q2 Owner reports 32
2020-Q3 Owner reports 50
2020-Q4 Owner reports 18
2021-Q1 Owner reports 21
2021-Q2 Owner reports 16
2021-Q3 Owner reports 3
2021-Q4 Owner reports 5
2022-Q1 Owner reports 7
2022-Q2 Owner reports 4
2022-Q3 Owner reports 10
2022-Q4 Owner reports 9
2023-Q1 Owner reports 7
2023-Q2 Owner reports 5
2023-Q3 Owner reports 8
2023-Q4 Owner reports 5
2024-Q1 Owner reports 9
2024-Q2 Owner reports 4
2024-Q3 Owner reports 2
2024-Q4 Owner reports 1
2025-Q1 Owner reports 5
2025-Q2 Owner reports 1
2025-Q3 Owner reports 3
2025-Q4 Owner reports 4
2026-Q1 Owner reports 5
2026-Q2 Owner reports 4
2026-Q3 Owner reports 1
Recall campaign 1 15V780000
Recall campaign 1 17V260000
Recall campaign 1 18V204000
Recall campaign 1 19V002000
Recall campaign 1 21V035000
Recall campaign 1 21V00B000
Recall campaign 1 23V838000
Recall campaign 1 24V051000
Recall campaign 1 24V376000
Defect investigation 1 PE16007
Defect investigation 1 DP19005
Defect investigation 1 DP20001
Defect investigation 1 PE20010
Defect investigation 1 EA20003
Defect investigation 1 PE20020
Defect investigation 1 PE21020
Defect investigation 1 EA21002
Defect investigation 1 EA22002
Defect investigation 1 DP22005
Defect investigation 1 DP23001
Defect investigation 1 DP23002
Defect investigation 1 RQ24009
NHTSA Safety Recalls Snapshot 2026-09-06 Open source record

Safety Recalls (9)

Official campaigns. Each one says what could go wrong and what the dealer was told to fix.

In short, these campaigns were filed about Seat belts, Steering, Airbags, Rear camera / backup safety, and Electrical.

  1. Recall campaign 15V780000

    Seat belts

    Report date
    Component:
    Seat belts (SEAT BELTS)
    Consequence:
    If the seat belt is not correctly attached to the pretensioner, it may not properly restrain the seat occupant in the event of a crash, increasing their risk of injury.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and service centers will inspect the driver and front passenger seat belts, correcting their connection, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began on December 14, 2015. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-15-20-002.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  2. Recall campaign 17V260000

    Safety recall 17V260000

    Report date
    Component:
    Not available in the source record
    Consequence:
    If the gear breaks during parking brake release, the vehicle will not be able to be moved. If the gear breaks during parking brake application, the parking brake may not adequately hold the vehicle, potentially resulting in the vehicle rolling, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and service centers will replace both the left and right electric parking brake calipers, free of charge. The recall began March 6, 2018. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-17-33-002.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  3. Recall campaign 18V204000

    Steering

    Report date
    Component:
    Steering (STEERING)
    Consequence:
    Loss of power steering assist would require a higher steering effort, especially at lower speeds, which may increase the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the steering gear mounting bolts and add a corrosion-preventative sealer, free of charge. The recall began May 7, 2019. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-18-32-002.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  4. Recall campaign 19V002000

    Airbags

    Report date
    Component:
    Airbags (AIR BAGS)
    Consequence:
    An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the passenger frontal air bag modules, free of charge. The recall began May 29, 2019. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-19-20-001.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  5. Recall campaign 21V00B000

    Safety recall 21V00B000

    Report date
    Component:
    Unclassified NHTSA leftover
    Consequence:
    If the primary latch is inadvertently released and the secondary latch is not engaged, the hood could open unexpectedly, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla Service will inspect and reposition the latch assembly as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 18, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-11-003.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  6. Recall campaign 21V035000

    Rear camera / backup safety

    Report date
    Component:
    Rear camera / backup safety (BACK OVER PREVENTION)
    Consequence:
    The eMMC controller wear-out condition can cause the loss of the rearview camera display, defrost/defog control settings, and exterior turn signal lighting, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Owners should ensure their vehicles are operating firmware release 2020.48.48.12 or newer, which will alert owners if the eMMC is approaching lifetime wear. Tesla will notify owners, and will replace the VCM daughterboard with one containing an enhanced eMMC controller, free of charge. The recall began March 29, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-21-001.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  7. Recall campaign 23V838000

    Electrical

    Report date
    Component:
    Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM)
    Consequence:
    In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 10, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-23-00-008.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  8. Recall campaign 24V051000

    Electrical

    Report date
    Component:
    Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM)
    Consequence:
    Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla began releasing an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-003.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  9. Recall campaign 24V376000

    Seat belts

    Report date
    Component:
    Seat belts (SEAT BELTS)
    Consequence:
    A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-008.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
NHTSA Consumer Complaints Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

What owners actually wrote

Short excerpts from the public NHTSA file. Look for the same symptom repeating.

Data: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation · snapshot 2026-09-07
Safety incident filters
Showing 5 of 363 complaints · page 1 of 15
2026-07-13Unclassified NHTSA leftover
NHTSA ODI 11750141
CrashFireInjuryDeath
Dashboard is leaking glue out the bottom center causing the computer screen and dash control panels to move. I'm not feeling safe driving as I'm not sure if they will drop down or stop functioning at any point. Tesla wants $1500 to fix, and I don't have that money being retired. How can Tesla glue their cars together, and it only last for about 10 yrs?? I feel like this is a safety issue that they should be fixing.
2026-06-15Unclassified NHTSA leftover
NHTSA ODI 11744089
CrashFireInjuryDeath
This issue appears to be related to a known MCU failure affecting early Tesla Model S vehicles. The touchscreen exhibits screen melting/discoloration and eventually goes blank or becomes inoperative. When this occurs, critical functions including occupant detection indicators, seatbelt warnings, and windshield defrost controls may become unavailable. The loss of these functions creates potential safety risks involving visibility, occupant protection, and driver awareness while operating the vehicle."
2026-05-31Cruise / speed control (VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL)
NHTSA ODI 11741164
CrashFireInjuryDeath
I have been driving my Model S Tesla for 13 years. On 30 April as I was pulling into a parking space at my local grocery store, I applied the brakes to ease into the space and my car surged forward with unintended acceleration. I smashed into the concrete base of a light pole, the airbags deployed and my car ricocheted back about 8 feet. There were no warning messages. I was taken to the emergency room and had whiplash and a burn on my leg from the airbag. No one else was hurt. I know it was the car that malfunctioned because my foot was still on the brake after the collision and the airbags bruised the right side of my right leg. It could not have bruised it in that way if my foot had been on the accelerator. The insurance company inspected and declared a total loss. I obtained the black box data from Tesla and am uploading the documents below. The car is currently at the Tesla collision center. They do not seem interested in evaluating the problem.
2026-05-01ENGINE
NHTSA ODI 11735218
CrashFireInjuryDeath
Motor suddenly failed after a required update while driving, nearly causing a crash with multiple commercial vehicles and pedestrians, leaving brake lights dangerously always on and alarm sounding, killed 12v as well.
2026-04-28Transmission / driveline (POWER TRAIN)
NHTSA ODI 11734270
CrashFireInjuryDeath
**Incident / Defect Description for NHTSA Safety Complaint** **Vehicle Information** - Make: Tesla - Model: Model S - Year: 2014 - VIN: [XXX] - Approximate Mileage: 148,129 miles - Date of Discovery / Failure: 04/23/2026 **Description of the Defect** This vehicle is equipped with Tesla’s Large Drive Unit (LDU / rear drive unit), which was used in the majority of 2012–early 2020 Model S vehicles (RWD and Performance models). The LDU design routes coolant through the hollow rotor shaft. Over time, the rotor seal fails and allows ethylene glycol coolant to leak internally into the motor and inverter. Evidence of this failure is easily visible by removing the rear speed sensor, where blue coolant, corrosion, and debris are present. This is a well-documented design flaw affecting thousands of vehicles. **Consequences of the Defect** Coolant intrusion causes: • Corrosion and rust in the stator windings • Washing out of bearing grease • High-voltage isolation faults • Inverter damage • Complete drive unit failure **Safety Risks** This defect presents an unreasonable risk to motor vehicle safety because: • Drive unit failure can occur suddenly and without warning while driving, resulting in total loss of propulsion. This is especially dangerous on highways, in traffic, or at high speeds. • Coolant inside high-voltage electrical components increases the risk of electrical shorts, arcing, or fire. • Reduced power or complete shutdown can lead to loss of vehicle control and potential crashes. I have experienced complete drive unit failure. Many other owners report identical issues, often between 50,000–120,000 miles. Tesla has not issued a recall despite this being a widespread, predictable design defect. INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552(B)(6)

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems on the 2014 Tesla Model S?

Owners named Suspension most often — 80 of 363 reports (22%). That is the NHTSA file, not a diagnosis of every vehicle.

Are there recalls for the 2014 Tesla Model S?

NHTSA lists 9 safety recall campaigns. They were filed about Seat belts, Steering, Airbags, Rear camera / backup safety, and Electrical. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov; a campaign on this page can still be open on a specific vehicle.

What should I inspect before buying a 2014 Tesla Model S?

Look up the VIN for open recalls. Listen for clunks over bumps and look at tire wear for alignment issues. Then skim owner filings for the same symptom and take that list to a mechanic.

Does a high complaint count mean I should skip this year?

No. Counts are reports people chose to file and they are not adjusted for sales volume. YearTell does not publish scores or a list of years to skip. Inspect the vehicle.

EPA Fuel Economy Database Snapshot 2026-08-21 Open source record

Estimated Ownership Cost

EPA fuel economy ratings and annual operating cost estimates

Data: US EPA Fuel Economy Guide · snapshot 2026-08-21
Supported range: 1,000–60,000 miles per year
Supported range: $1.50–$10.00 per gallon
55% city45% highway
Estimate unavailable

EPA fuel-economy data is unavailable for this vehicle.

No estimate is shown when required EPA values are unavailable.

Open Ownership Cost Calculator →

Adjacent Model Years

Immediate preceding and succeeding model year records

NHTSA Consumer Complaints Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

Methodology & Data Integrity

Source: NHTSA ODI / recalls, snapshot 2026-09-07. YearTell is not a government agency.

Read our complete data methodology → Sources