2015 Tesla Model S Problems and Recalls (666 Complaints)

The most-reported problem on the 2015 Tesla Model S is Suspension (20% of 666 owner reports). There are 9 safety recalls. Check the VIN and inspect Suspension — this is the NHTSA file, not a score.

NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation Snapshot 2026-09-07 666 complaints · 9 recalls

What problems show up on the 2015 Tesla Model S?

133 of 666 filings named Suspension (20% of the file). That is what owners wrote, not a shop diagnosis of the vehicle in the driveway.

Second is Electrical (125 reports).

There are 9 official safety recalls on this year. They were filed about Seat belts, Steering, Airbags, Rear camera / backup safety, and Electrical. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov — a campaign on this page can still be open on a specific truck.

The 2014 has 363 reports on file; this year has 666. Older years collect more reports just by being on the road longer. If you need a fairer comparison, use the equal-time view.

What to check before you buy a 2015 Tesla Model S

A useful visit to this page takes five minutes. YearTell does not score years and cannot see the vehicle in front of you.

  1. Look up the VIN for open recalls at nhtsa.gov. This year has 9 campaigns on file below.
  2. Suspension. Listen for clunks over bumps and look at tire wear for alignment issues.
  3. Electrical. Have a shop scan for stored codes and check battery, charging and any warning lights that stay on.
  4. Lights. Walk around the vehicle: headlights, brake lights and turn signals all working.
  5. Skim a few owner reports below for Suspension. Look for the same symptom repeating.
  6. Take that list to a mechanic. Do not turn the complaint total into a score.

What owners reported

System named most often: Suspension 133 complaints · 20.0% of the file
Crashes, fires, injuries and deaths in those filings:
  • Crashes 70
  • Fires 12
  • Injuries 29
  • Deaths 4
NHTSA Consumer Complaints Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record Read our complete data methodology →

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

Which systems owners named

Share of owner complaints filed against each vehicle system. These shares are not adjusted for how many vehicles were sold.

Which systems owners named Suspension (SUSPENSION) appears in 133 of 666 owner complaints (20.0%) in this vehicle snapshot. Suspension (SUSPENSION): 133 complaints, 20.0% of reports Suspension (SUSPENSION) 30 crash reports 5 fire reports 133 · 20.0% Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM): 125 complaints, 18.8% of reports Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM) 4 crash reports 1 fire reports 125 · 18.8% Lights (EXTERIOR LIGHTING): 41 complaints, 6.2% of reports Lights (EXTERIOR LIGHTING) 41 · 6.2% Steering (STEERING): 27 complaints, 4.1% of reports Steering (STEERING) 1 fire reports 27 · 4.1% Automatic braking / collision warning (FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE): 20 complaints, 3.0% of reports Automatic braking / collision warning (FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE) 2 crash reports 20 · 3.0% Transmission / driveline (POWER TRAIN): 20 complaints, 3.0% of reports Transmission / driveline (POWER TRAIN) 1 crash reports 1 fire reports 20 · 3.0% Fuel system (FUEL SYSTEM): 17 complaints, 2.6% of reports Fuel system (FUEL SYSTEM) 2 fire reports 17 · 2.6% Glass / wipers / cameras (VISIBILITY): 17 complaints, 2.6% of reports Glass / wipers / cameras (VISIBILITY) 17 · 2.6% Cruise / speed control (VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL): 16 complaints, 2.4% of reports Cruise / speed control (VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL) 11 crash reports 16 · 2.4% Unclassified NHTSA leftover: 247 complaints, 37.1% of reports Unclassified NHTSA leftover 18 crash reports 2 fire reports 247 · 37.1% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

“Unclassified NHTSA leftover” is not a car part. It is a filing bucket and always sits last.

View component data as a table
System / Component Complaints Share of Reports Safety Reports (Crashes / Fires)
Suspension (SUSPENSION) 133 20.0% 30 crashes · 5 fires
Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM) 125 18.8% 4 crashes · 1 fires
Lights (EXTERIOR LIGHTING) 41 6.2% 0 crashes · 0 fires
Steering (STEERING) 27 4.1% 0 crashes · 1 fires
Automatic braking / collision warning (FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE) 20 3.0% 2 crashes · 0 fires
Transmission / driveline (POWER TRAIN) 20 3.0% 1 crashes · 1 fires
Fuel system (FUEL SYSTEM) 17 2.6% 0 crashes · 2 fires
Glass / wipers / cameras (VISIBILITY) 17 2.6% 0 crashes · 0 fires
Cruise / speed control (VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL) 16 2.4% 11 crashes · 0 fires
Unclassified NHTSA leftover 247 37.1% 18 crashes · 2 fires
NHTSA Consumer Complaints, NHTSA Safety Recalls, and NHTSA Defect Investigations Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

When reports and recalls showed up

When owners filed reports, and when recall campaigns showed up.

When reports and recalls showed up Owner reports in this snapshot begin in Jul 2015; the first recall shown was reported in Nov 2015. 2015-Q3: 1 owner reports 1 2015-Q4: 7 owner reports 7 2016-Q1: 5 owner reports 5 2016-Q2: 22 owner reports 22 2016-Q3: 17 owner reports 17 2016-Q4: 8 owner reports 8 2017-Q1: 12 owner reports 12 2017-Q2: 11 owner reports 11 2017-Q3: 3 owner reports 3 2017-Q4: 10 owner reports 10 2018-Q1: 8 owner reports 8 2018-Q2: 6 owner reports 6 2018-Q3: 4 owner reports 4 2018-Q4: 3 owner reports 3 2019-Q1: 4 owner reports 4 2019-Q2: 5 owner reports 5 2019-Q3: 10 owner reports 10 2019-Q4: 28 owner reports 28 2020-Q1: 19 owner reports 19 2020-Q2: 61 owner reports 61 2020-Q3: 158 owner reports 158 2020-Q4: 45 owner reports 45 2021-Q1: 29 owner reports 29 2021-Q2: 20 owner reports 20 2021-Q3: 19 owner reports 19 2021-Q4: 12 owner reports 12 2022-Q1: 10 owner reports 10 2022-Q2: 11 owner reports 11 2022-Q3: 12 owner reports 12 2022-Q4: 10 owner reports 10 2023-Q1: 11 owner reports 11 2023-Q2: 12 owner reports 12 2023-Q3: 7 owner reports 7 2023-Q4: 12 owner reports 12 2024-Q1: 11 owner reports 11 2024-Q2: 8 owner reports 8 2024-Q3: 4 owner reports 4 2024-Q4: 4 owner reports 4 2025-Q1: 2 owner reports 2 2025-Q2: 3 owner reports 3 2025-Q3: 10 owner reports 10 2025-Q4: 2 owner reports 2 2026-Q1: 4 owner reports 4 2026-Q2: 4 owner reports 4 2026-Q3: 2 owner reports 2 Owner reports Jul 2015 Jul 2026 Recall campaign 15V780000 ◆ Recall campaign 15V780000 Recall campaign 17V260000 ◆ Recall campaign 17V260000 Recall campaign 18V204000 ◆ Recall campaign 18V204000 Recall campaign 19V002000 ◆ Recall campaign 19V002000 Recall campaign 21V035000 ◆ Recall campaign 21V035000 Recall campaign 21V00B000 ◆ Recall campaign 21V00B000 Recall campaign 23V838000 ◆ Recall campaign 23V838000 Recall campaign 24V051000 ◆ Recall campaign 24V051000 Recall campaign 24V376000 ◆ Recall campaign 24V376000 Investigation PE16007 ● Investigation PE16007 Investigation DP19005 ● Investigation DP19005 Investigation DP20001 ● Investigation DP20001 Investigation PE20010 ● Investigation PE20010 Investigation EA20003 ● Investigation EA20003 Investigation PE20020 ● Investigation PE20020 Investigation PE21020 ● Investigation PE21020 Investigation EA21002 ● Investigation EA21002 Investigation EA22002 ● Investigation EA22002 Investigation DP22005 ● Investigation DP22005 Investigation DP23001 ● Investigation DP23001 Investigation DP23002 ● Investigation DP23002 Investigation RQ24009 ● Investigation RQ24009
  • Campaign 18V204000 was reported 895 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 21V035000 was reported 99 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 21V00B000 was reported 2,062 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 23V838000 was reported 2,994 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 24V051000 was reported 3,043 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
  • Campaign 24V376000 was reported 2,804 days after the first earlier complaint mapped to its component.
View timeline records as a table
Date Record type Count Record identifier
2015-Q3 Owner reports 1
2015-Q4 Owner reports 7
2016-Q1 Owner reports 5
2016-Q2 Owner reports 22
2016-Q3 Owner reports 17
2016-Q4 Owner reports 8
2017-Q1 Owner reports 12
2017-Q2 Owner reports 11
2017-Q3 Owner reports 3
2017-Q4 Owner reports 10
2018-Q1 Owner reports 8
2018-Q2 Owner reports 6
2018-Q3 Owner reports 4
2018-Q4 Owner reports 3
2019-Q1 Owner reports 4
2019-Q2 Owner reports 5
2019-Q3 Owner reports 10
2019-Q4 Owner reports 28
2020-Q1 Owner reports 19
2020-Q2 Owner reports 61
2020-Q3 Owner reports 158
2020-Q4 Owner reports 45
2021-Q1 Owner reports 29
2021-Q2 Owner reports 20
2021-Q3 Owner reports 19
2021-Q4 Owner reports 12
2022-Q1 Owner reports 10
2022-Q2 Owner reports 11
2022-Q3 Owner reports 12
2022-Q4 Owner reports 10
2023-Q1 Owner reports 11
2023-Q2 Owner reports 12
2023-Q3 Owner reports 7
2023-Q4 Owner reports 12
2024-Q1 Owner reports 11
2024-Q2 Owner reports 8
2024-Q3 Owner reports 4
2024-Q4 Owner reports 4
2025-Q1 Owner reports 2
2025-Q2 Owner reports 3
2025-Q3 Owner reports 10
2025-Q4 Owner reports 2
2026-Q1 Owner reports 4
2026-Q2 Owner reports 4
2026-Q3 Owner reports 2
Recall campaign 1 15V780000
Recall campaign 1 17V260000
Recall campaign 1 18V204000
Recall campaign 1 19V002000
Recall campaign 1 21V035000
Recall campaign 1 21V00B000
Recall campaign 1 23V838000
Recall campaign 1 24V051000
Recall campaign 1 24V376000
Defect investigation 1 PE16007
Defect investigation 1 DP19005
Defect investigation 1 DP20001
Defect investigation 1 PE20010
Defect investigation 1 EA20003
Defect investigation 1 PE20020
Defect investigation 1 PE21020
Defect investigation 1 EA21002
Defect investigation 1 EA22002
Defect investigation 1 DP22005
Defect investigation 1 DP23001
Defect investigation 1 DP23002
Defect investigation 1 RQ24009
NHTSA Safety Recalls Snapshot 2026-09-06 Open source record

Safety Recalls (9)

Official campaigns. Each one says what could go wrong and what the dealer was told to fix.

In short, these campaigns were filed about Seat belts, Steering, Airbags, Rear camera / backup safety, and Electrical.

  1. Recall campaign 15V780000

    Seat belts

    Report date
    Component:
    Seat belts (SEAT BELTS)
    Consequence:
    If the seat belt is not correctly attached to the pretensioner, it may not properly restrain the seat occupant in the event of a crash, increasing their risk of injury.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and service centers will inspect the driver and front passenger seat belts, correcting their connection, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began on December 14, 2015. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-15-20-002.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  2. Recall campaign 17V260000

    Safety recall 17V260000

    Report date
    Component:
    Not available in the source record
    Consequence:
    If the gear breaks during parking brake release, the vehicle will not be able to be moved. If the gear breaks during parking brake application, the parking brake may not adequately hold the vehicle, potentially resulting in the vehicle rolling, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and service centers will replace both the left and right electric parking brake calipers, free of charge. The recall began March 6, 2018. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-17-33-002.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  3. Recall campaign 18V204000

    Steering

    Report date
    Component:
    Steering (STEERING)
    Consequence:
    Loss of power steering assist would require a higher steering effort, especially at lower speeds, which may increase the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the steering gear mounting bolts and add a corrosion-preventative sealer, free of charge. The recall began May 7, 2019. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-18-32-002.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  4. Recall campaign 19V002000

    Airbags

    Report date
    Component:
    Airbags (AIR BAGS)
    Consequence:
    An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the passenger frontal air bag modules, free of charge. The recall began May 29, 2019. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-19-20-001.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  5. Recall campaign 21V00B000

    Safety recall 21V00B000

    Report date
    Component:
    Unclassified NHTSA leftover
    Consequence:
    If the primary latch is inadvertently released and the secondary latch is not engaged, the hood could open unexpectedly, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla Service will inspect and reposition the latch assembly as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 18, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-11-003.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  6. Recall campaign 21V035000

    Rear camera / backup safety

    Report date
    Component:
    Rear camera / backup safety (BACK OVER PREVENTION)
    Consequence:
    The eMMC controller wear-out condition can cause the loss of the rearview camera display, defrost/defog control settings, and exterior turn signal lighting, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Owners should ensure their vehicles are operating firmware release 2020.48.48.12 or newer, which will alert owners if the eMMC is approaching lifetime wear. Tesla will notify owners, and will replace the VCM daughterboard with one containing an enhanced eMMC controller, free of charge. The recall began March 29, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-21-001.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  7. Recall campaign 23V838000

    Electrical

    Report date
    Component:
    Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM)
    Consequence:
    In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 10, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-23-00-008.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  8. Recall campaign 24V051000

    Electrical

    Report date
    Component:
    Electrical (ELECTRICAL SYSTEM)
    Consequence:
    Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla began releasing an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-003.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
  9. Recall campaign 24V376000

    Seat belts

    Report date
    Component:
    Seat belts (SEAT BELTS)
    Consequence:
    A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.
    Remedy:
    Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-008.
    View authoritative NHTSA record →
NHTSA Consumer Complaints Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

What owners actually wrote

Short excerpts from the public NHTSA file. Look for the same symptom repeating.

Data: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation · snapshot 2026-09-07
Safety incident filters
Showing 4 of 666 complaints · page 1 of 27
2026-08-11Lights (EXTERIOR LIGHTING)
NHTSA ODI 11756104
CrashFireInjuryDeath
In Nov 2019, while driving at night, the center touchscreen (MCU) of my 2015 Model S went blank and would not recover after restarts. I lost access to nearly all vehicle controls. The daytime running lights remained on, but the headlights did not illuminate despite being set to auto, and I had no way to turn them on manually because the headlight control is on the failed touchscreen. Climate control was inoperative and the windshield began fogging, reducing visibility. I could not open the charge port despite a low battery. I avoided the freeway and took local roads home. This is the failure covered by Recall 21V035 (8GB eMMC wear-out). Tesla service confirmed via diagnostic logs an internal fault within the MCU and replaced it with a remanufactured unit. I paid $2,045.47 out of pocket (invoice uploaded). The defect was not remedied. The remanufactured MCU contains the same 8GB eMMC; since the 2019 replacement the screen still goes blank 2-3 times per year, recovering only after 10-15 minutes of holding the reboot buttons. As of Aug 2026, NHTSA's VIN lookup shows Recall 21V035 as "Recall Incomplete": Tesla has never performed the free remedy (64GB eMMC daughterboard). Component available for inspection. In Feb-Mar 2021, Tesla notified me my vehicle was covered and invited a reimbursement claim per its NHTSA-filed plan (49 CFR 573.13). I submitted the claim through my Tesla account within the claim period. Tesla's portal confirms this: it displays "You have already submitted for the reimbursement" and blocks resubmission (screenshot uploaded). The plan commits to a decision within 60 days. Five years later: no decision, no payment. In Feb 2026, Tesla Support confirmed it has no mechanism to check or process reimbursement claims. I am reporting Tesla's non-compliance with its filed reimbursement plan and its failure to remedy this recall.
2026-08-02Suspension (SUSPENSION)
NHTSA ODI 11754294
CrashFireInjuryDeath
●Odometer at time of failure: approximately 204,078 miles ●Date of failure: XXX ●Location of failure: Owner's residential driveway, [XXX] Component Suspension — Front — Lower Control Arm / Front Fore Link / Front Aft Link (right side) Description of the Incident On XXX, at approximately 1:00 PM, I began backing my 2015 Tesla Model S out of my residential driveway. The vehicle was moving at less than five miles per hour. There was no impact with any curb, pothole, road debris, or other object. As the vehicle moved rearward, there was an audible pop from the right front, and the top of the right front tire visibly sank inward (negative camber) as the wheel well collapsed. The vehicle became nearly undriveable and had to be moved slowly to a repair facility approximately 7 miles away. No crash occurred. No injuries occurred. No emergency response was required. However, had this failure happened at highway speed rather than in the driveway, the safety consequences could have been significant. INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552(B)(6)
2026-06-09SERVICE BRAKES
NHTSA ODI 11742956
CrashFireInjuryDeath
Parking brake on my TESLA MODEL S will not release. My understanding is that this is from a defective parking brake caliper that was under a recall by TESLA. However, TESLA refuses to acknowledge or repair this issue which is a huge safety problem especially if the parking brake does not engage / release when on an uneven surface. Also, from looking at forums and speaking to other owners, this appears to be a very common issue.
2026-06-05SERVICE BRAKES
NHTSA ODI 11742290
CrashFireInjuryDeath
The contact owns a 2015 Tesla Model S. The contact stated that while driving approximately 45 MPH, and approaching a red traffic light, the brake pedal was depressed; however, the braking system became inoperable. The vehicle eventually regained braking functionality. During the failure, the regenerative braking and stability control warning lights were illuminated. The dealer was contacted; however, the vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The manufacturer was notified of the failure. The approximate failure mileage was 170,000.

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems on the 2015 Tesla Model S?

Owners named Suspension most often — 133 of 666 reports (20%). That is the NHTSA file, not a diagnosis of every vehicle.

Are there recalls for the 2015 Tesla Model S?

NHTSA lists 9 safety recall campaigns. They were filed about Seat belts, Steering, Airbags, Rear camera / backup safety, and Electrical. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov; a campaign on this page can still be open on a specific vehicle.

What should I inspect before buying a 2015 Tesla Model S?

Look up the VIN for open recalls. Listen for clunks over bumps and look at tire wear for alignment issues. Then skim owner filings for the same symptom and take that list to a mechanic.

Does a high complaint count mean I should skip this year?

No. Counts are reports people chose to file and they are not adjusted for sales volume. YearTell does not publish scores or a list of years to skip. Inspect the vehicle.

EPA Fuel Economy Database Snapshot 2026-08-21 Open source record

Estimated Ownership Cost

EPA fuel economy ratings and annual operating cost estimates

Data: US EPA Fuel Economy Guide · snapshot 2026-08-21
Supported range: 1,000–60,000 miles per year
Supported range: $1.50–$10.00 per gallon
55% city45% highway
Estimate unavailable

EPA fuel-economy data is unavailable for this vehicle.

No estimate is shown when required EPA values are unavailable.

Open Ownership Cost Calculator →

Adjacent Model Years

Immediate preceding and succeeding model year records

NHTSA Consumer Complaints Snapshot 2026-09-07 Open source record

Complaint counts reflect self-selected reports and are not normalised for production sales volume. We publish no reliability scores, superlatives, or vehicle rankings.

Methodology & Data Integrity

Source: NHTSA ODI / recalls, snapshot 2026-09-07. YearTell is not a government agency.

Read our complete data methodology → Sources